Thailand - ประเทศไทย
Thailand, formerly known as Siam, has a rich history dating back over a thousand years. The country was home to several ancient kingdoms and cultures, including the powerful Sukhothai kingdom in the 13th century, followed by the Ayutthaya kingdom in the 14th century. These kingdoms played a crucial role in the spread of Buddhism and the construction of magnificent temples and monuments.
In the 18th century, Thailand emerged as a modern kingdom under the Chakri dynasty. King Rama I founded the current capital, Bangkok, in 1782. Over the following centuries, Thailand resisted European colonization, becoming one of the few Southeast Asian countries never colonized by a Western power.
In the 20th century, Thailand experienced political instability periods but succeeded in preserving its independence. The country is now a constitutional monarchy governed by a constitution.
Geography
Thailand is a country located in Southeast Asia, sharing borders with Myanmar (Burma) to the west and northwest, Laos to the northeast, Cambodia to the east, and Malaysia to the south. It is also bordered by the Gulf of Thailand to the east and the Andaman Sea to the west.
Thailand’s geography is varied and consists of several distinct regions. The northern part of the country features mountains and hills covered with tropical forests. This region is popular for trekking and exploring tribal villages.
Central Thailand is dominated by the vast Chao Phraya River plain, one of the most fertile areas in the country. This region contains the ancient capitals of Sukhothai and Ayutthaya.
Southern Thailand is famous for its beautiful white sandy beaches, tropical islands, and clear waters. Popular destinations like Phuket, Krabi, Koh Samui, and Koh Phi Phi attract millions of tourists annually.
Thailand has a primarily tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. The country typically experiences three seasons: the hot season, the rainy season, and the cool season.
In summary, Thailand is a country with an ancient history and diverse geography, offering travelers a blend of culture, natural adventure, and coastal beauty. Its vibrant culture, majestic temples, and paradisiacal beaches make it one of Southeast Asia’s most sought-after destinations.
I will list here some photographs, films, points of interest, and ideas.
Note:
Wat, Vat, what???? In Thailand, a temple is called “Wat,” unlike the Cambodian “Vat.”
Map of Thailand – Visited Sites
Image introuvable : thailande/carte_thailande.jpg
Visited Sites:
Film of our 2017 Thailand trip
A short trailer film of our 2017 trip, from Chiang Mai to Bangkok, passing by the Kwai River